Choy Li Fut
Kung Fu

 


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A Brief History of Choy Li Fut


Choy Li Fut was founded in 1836 by Chan Heung, a well known and highly skilled martial artist of that period. Although known as a Southern style, Choy Li Fut has its origins in styles from both Northern and Southern China. Since the system's founder had two teachers from the South and one from the North, Chan Heung decided to combine the teachings of all three masters into one system. Thus, Choy Li Fut is one of the few kung fu styles that contain techniques from both Northern and Southern Chinese martial arts.

Chan Heung began his martial arts career at the age of seven when he went to live with his uncle, Yuen Woo. His uncle, who was a famous boxer from the legendary Shaolin temple, trained the young boy in the art of Shaolin kung fu. By the time Chan Heung was fifteen he became so proficient at his martial arts that he could defeat any challenger from nearby villages. By the time he reached his seventeenth year, the youth was ready to learn more. So Yuen Woo took him to train with Li Yau San, his senior classmate from the Shaolin temple. Chan Heung spent the next four years perfecting his kung fu under Li Yau San's careful eye. After only four more years of training, it became apparent that Chan Heung was again ready to move on to higher levels. In only ten years he had already reached a level of skill that had taken Yuen Woo and Li Yau San twenty years to attain. The young man's potential was so great that Li Yau San suggested a Shaolin monk named Choy Fok, who lived as a recluse on Lau Fu mountain, as the best teacher for Chan Heung. Realizing that reaching his highest potential in kung fu meant finding the monk and becoming his disciple, Chan Heung set out on the long trek to Lau Fu Mountain.

Chan Heung sought out anyone who could help him find Choy Fok. Finally he located the monk and handed him a letter of recommendation from Li Yau San. After waiting patiently to be accepted as Choy Fok's disciple, Chan Heung was stunned when Choy Fok turned him down. It seemed that the monk was intent on being left alone to cultivate Buddhism, and no longer wished to teach martial arts. Finally, after much begging from Chan Heung, Choy Fok agreed to take the young man as a student, but only to study Buddhism. So Chan Heung studied Buddhism for many hours a day, and practised his martial arts well into the night.

Early one morning Chan Heung was practicing his kung fu, leg sweeping heavy bamboo trees and kicking up stones into the air, then smashing them before they hit the ground. Suddenly, the monk appeared and asked him if that was the best that he could do. Chan Heung was shocked when Choy Fok pointed to a large rock weighing about eighty pounds, and told him to kick it twelve feet. Bracing himself, the student exerted all of his strength as his foot crashed against the rock, sending it barely twelve feet away. Instead of giving the expected compliment, Choy Fok placed his foot under the heavy rock and effortlessly propelled it through the air. Chan Heung was awestruck by this demonstration of superpower. Again he begged Choy Fok to accept him as a martial arts disciple. This time the monk agreed, and for eight years Choy Fok taught Chan Heung both the way of Buddhism, and the way of kung fu.

When he was twenty nine, Chan Heung left the monk and went back to his village where he spent the next two years revising and refining all that he had learned from Choy Fok. Chan Heung had now developed a new system of kung fu. In 1836 he formally established the Choy Li Fut system , naming it in honour of his two principal teachers, Choy Fok and Li Yau San, and using the word "Fut" which means Buddha in Chinese, to pay homage to his uncle Yuen Woo, and to the Shaolin roots of the new system. Today, though still relatively rare outside of China , Choy Li Fut is one of the most popular and widely practiced styles of kung fu in mainland China.


Chan Heung
Founder of Choy Li Fut in 1836



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